Majors / English Language and Literature
The quick read · 8 cards

English Language and Literature in 90 seconds — before you read the full brief.

Major · Arts1/8
High-demand · bachelor's

English Language and Literature

The major that fills every white-collar job but two.

The number2/8
$103,730

Entry median is $59,780. The ramp is the point.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 75th percentile
The outlook3/8
+0%

vs. +4% for the average U.S. job. That's Little or no change.

BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
Anchor career4/8

English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

You teach composition and literature at a college — often tenure-track, heavy reading, research.

Median income$78k
Jobs60k
10-year growth+0%
Compare7/8

Dartmouth College vs. Santa Clara University

Two good picks. Different bets.

Dart
5-yr pay$91k
admit5%
tuition$30k
vs
SCU
5-yr pay$83k
admit48%
tuition$50k
Your turn8/8

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1 / 8
§ I · At a glance

English is a pre-almost-anything degree. The SOC system only maps it to three narrow roles — professor, high-school teacher, proofreader — but that's missing the point. English majors go into law (highest LSAT scores of any major), publishing, PR, marketing, sales, UX writing, HR, consulting, and tech. What the degree teaches (reading hard things, writing clearly, thinking critically) is rare and durable. What it doesn't teach is a technical skill — pair it with one.

Top-25% pay$104k
Proofreader $49k. HS teacher $65k. Faculty $78k.
10-yr outlook+0%
Faculty flat. HS teacher −2%. Proofreader flat. Broader field — law, tech, marketing — grows.
U.S. colleges1268+
1,500+ programs — every 4-year school has one.
Career paths3
3 direct SOCs, plus law, publishing, marketing, UX, content.
§ II · Real talk

What we'd tell a younger sibling.

The good

English majors score the highest on the LSAT of any major — about 161 median, vs. 152 for poli-sci. Writing and analytical skills transfer to every white-collar industry. Tech companies increasingly hire English majors for UX writing, content strategy, and documentation ($90–130k). The skills don't expire.

The catch

"English major" is a running joke because the direct-to-job path is narrow. Teaching and proofreading are the main "pure" English jobs. Most English grads end up in roles they have to talk their way into — "I can write" is less hireable than "I can code." Plan the first 2–3 career moves in advance.

The money path

Law school is the classic upgrade — $160–200k+ at top firms, $60–100k at regional firms. Tech content/UX writing pays well ($95k+ at major tech companies). Publishing is mission-driven but low-paying ($45–65k for most roles). Technical writing ($80–120k) is an underrated sweet spot — great for English majors who can learn a technical domain.

The AI part

AI is rewriting the economics of writing work. Generic content, SEO articles, and basic marketing copy are exposed. What survives: writing that requires deep subject-matter expertise, voice, storytelling, legal writing, editorial judgment. UX writing and technical writing at tech companies are growing despite AI — the bar rises but so does the pay for the people who clear it.

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Majors / English Language and Literature
Major · Arts1/8
High-demand · bachelor's

English Language and Literature

The major that fills every white-collar job but two.

The number2/8
$103,730

Entry median is $59,780. The ramp is the point.

BLS OEWS May 2024 · 75th percentile
The outlook3/8
+0%

vs. +4% for the average U.S. job. That's Little or no change.

BLS Employment Projections 2024–34
Anchor career4/8

English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

You teach composition and literature at a college — often tenure-track, heavy reading, research.

Median income$78k
Jobs60k
10-year growth+0%
Compare7/8

Dartmouth College vs. Santa Clara University

Two good picks. Different bets.

Dart
5-yr pay$91k
admit5%
tuition$30k
vs
SCU
5-yr pay$83k
admit48%
tuition$50k
Your turn8/8

Save it. Sign in and we'll hold your list across visits and devices.

You can compare up to 3 colleges. You can export a one-page PDF for a parent. That's all it does.

1 / 8
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